Friday, March 15, 2013

Collocations 1

 

Introduction
You are most likely to be tested on your knowledge of collocations in Parts 1, 2 and 4 of Paper 1 Reading and Use of English.


There are various types of collocation:
verb + noun

Example:
to hold your nerve - remain brave
to stand somebody a drink - to buy someone a drink

verb + adverb
Example:
complain bitterly
deny vigorously


noun + verb

Example:
a computer crashes - stops working

a memory lingers
- remains

adjective + noun
Example:
slippery character - suspicious person
a gentle reminder - tactful reminder

This unit will look at verb + noun collocations.


Collocations >> Part 1: Multiple Choice Cloze
Reminder: Part 1 consists of a short text which has 8 gaps. For each gap you have to choose the correct word or phrase from a set of 4 options.

Example:

... It's surely not beyond the ........ of possibility that one day we will land a man on Mars.

a) chances
b) dreams
c) realms
d) scope

Answer: c) 'realms'



Collocations >> Part 2: Open Cloze
Reminder: Part 2 consists of a short text which has 8 gaps. For each gap you have to add the missing word.

Example:

..... Traffic jams are ........ up all over the country following the day of action by the train drivers.

Answer: 'building'



Collocations >> Part 4: Key Word Transformation

Reminder: You are given a complete sentence followed by a second, incomplete sentence. You have to complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first using a word given that must not be changed.

Example:

I've been trying to stop smoking for years but I just can't give up.
break
I've been trying to stop smoking for years but I can't ........ .

Answer: 'break the habit'

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